Narration: Present Simple Tense
(Present Simple Tense-এর Narration)
An interactive guide for changing Direct to Indirect Speech.
(ডাইরেক্ট থেকে ইনডাইরেক্ট স্পিচে পরিবর্তনের জন্য একটি ইন্টারেক্টিভ গাইড।)
How to Change Narration
(কিভাবে Narration পরিবর্তন করবেন)
Breakdown: Direct to Indirect Speech
When the reporting verb (e.g., “says”) is in the present tense, the tense of the reported speech does not change.
Direct Speech
He says, “I write a letter.”
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Rule 1: Reporting Verb
“says” remains “says”.
Rule 2: Conjunction
Remove “,” and “” and add “that”.
Rule 3: Pronoun Change
“I” changes to “he” (matches subject).
Rule 4: Verb Change
“write” becomes “writes” (to agree with “he”). Tense stays the same.
↓
Indirect Speech
He says that he writes a letter.